|
There are 135.2 million people in the American workforce.
62.9 million, or 46%, are women.
Americans work an average of 1,966 hours annually. Thats
nearly two weeks more per year than Japan and more than any
other industrialized country.
Working couples lost an average of 22 hours a week of family
and personal time between 1969 and 1999.
50.3 million working parents roughly 37% of the total
workforce have children under the age of 18.
The American family is shrinking. Fewer people marry: In
1970, 68% of adults were married and 15% had never married. By the
late 1990s, only 56% of adults were married and 23% had never married.
And families have fewer children: In 1960, the average number of
children per family was 2.33; today, its 1.87.
Only about one out of four families fits the traditional
model of husband as wage-earner and wife as homemaker. Today, 64%
of married couples both work, compared to just 36% twenty-five years
ago.
The National Sleep Foundation reports that a majority
of American adults (63%) do not get the recommended eight hours
of sleep needed for good health, safety and optimum performance.
In fact, nearly one-third (31%) report sleeping less than seven
hours each week night.
The total percentage of women employed has doubled from
about 30% in 1950, to 60%in the year 2000.
The number of single fathers increased 25% in the late 1990s
-- from 1.7 million in 1995 to 2.1 million in 1998.
More and more young children are being left alone. According
to the U.S. census, nearly 1 out of five children between the ages
of 5 and 14 regularly cared for themselves.
The typical, middle income married couple family works 3,885
hours thats an increase of 247 hours, or nearly six
weeks, more than their counterparts ten years ago.
According to a 1997 study of families with working mothers,
41% of children under 5 years of age spend 35 or more hours a week
in non-parental care.
Women continue to earn less than men 76% of what
men earn. In 1998, median weekly earnings for full-time wage and
salary were $456 for women and $598 for men.
Employed fathers spend an average of 2.3 hours per day caring
for and doing things with their children and employed mothers spend
3.2 hours per day with their children. For fathers, this is an increase
of 30 minutes per day more than it was 20 years ago.
For married couple families with children under 6 where
both parents work, the total number of combined hours worked rose
16 hours a week between 1969 and 1998.
45% of employees are able to choose within some range
of hours when they begin and end their workdays, but only
25% can change their daily schedules as needed.
25% of employees have provided elder care during the preceding
year. According to a 1998 national public poll, more than half of
Americans (54%) say it is likely they will be responsible for the
care of an elderly parent or relative in the next 10 years.
The over-65 population will double in the next 30 years
jumping from 35 million now to 70 million by the year 2030.
back to the top
|